Bài giảng Tiếng Anh 7 - Unit 4: Music and arts, Lesson 4 - Trường THCS Thái Sơn

 GOOD AFTERNOON EVERYBODY
 WELCOME TO CLASS WARM UP!!!
CAN YOU NAME OF FAMOUS PEOPLE IN 
 ARTS AND MUSIC?
 MY TAM
 PICASSO
 EXO
 FAMOUS PEOPLE IN ABBA
 MUSIC AND ART
 SON TUNG MTP UNIT 4: MUSIC AND ARTS
 PERIOD: 30
LESSON 4: COMMUNICATION I. SO SÁNH (COMPARISONS) VỚI “AS.AS”, “THE SAME AS”, 
“DIFFERENT FROM”
1. So sánh sự giống nhau: “asas”, “the same as” (giống như)
- Cấu trúc câu so sánh ngang bằng được dùng để so sánh 2 người, vật,  
có tính chất gì đó tương đương nhau.
Cấu trúc S + to be + as + adj + as + noun/ S + V + the same + noun + as + noun/ 
 pronoun/ clause. pronoun.
ghi chú S: chủ ngữ, adj: tính từ, noun: danh từ, pronoun: đại từ, clause: mệnh đề.
Ví dụ 1. Folk music is as melodic as pop 1. She is the same height as me.
 music.
 (Cô ấy có chiều cao như tôi.)
 (Nhạc dân gian thì du dương như 
 2. She has the same book as me.
 là nhạc pop.)
 (Cô ấy có cuốn sách giống tôi.)
 2. My paiting is as expensive as 
 hers.
 (Bức họa của tôi thì đắt bằng bức 
 họa của cô ấy.)
 3. This camera is as good as it was 
 before. 
 (Cái máy ảnh này vẫn tốt như 
 ngày nào.) 2. So sánh sự khác nhau: “not asas” (không bằng), “different from” (khác)
-Cấu trúc câu so sánh không ngang bằng được dùng để so sánh 2 người, vật, 
- khác nhau ở một mặt nào đó.
 S
Cấu trúc S + to be + not + so/as + adj + as + to be + different from + noun/ 
 + noun/ pronoun/ clause. pronoun.
Ví dụ
 1. Black and white movies are 
 not as interesting as colour 1
 movies. . Life in the city is different from life 
 in the countryside.
 (Những bộ phim đen trắng thì (Cuộc sống trong thành phố khác cuộc 
 không hấp dẫn bằng những bộ sống ở vùng quê.)
 phim màu.)
 2. His house is different from my 
 2. My hometown is not as noisy as house. 
 yours. 
 (Ngôi nhà của anh ấy khác ngôi nhà 
 (Quê tôi không ồn ào như quê của tôi.)
 bạn.)
 3. She is not as famous as she was 
 before.
 (Cô ấy không còn nổi tiếng như 
 trước nữa.)
Lưu ý
 Ở cấu trúc “not asas”, ta có thể 
 thay thế “as” đầu tiên bằng “so”. EX1. Hoàn thành các câu dưới đây, sử dụng cấu trúc so sánh “asas” và tính từ trong 
ngoặc.
1. I am not ___________________ you. (tall)
2. This book is not ___________________ that one. (interesting)
3. This summer is ___________________ last summer. (hot)
4. Yesterday is was ___________________ today. (sunny)
5. I think my essay is ___________________ yours. (good)
6. My dog isn’t ___________________ it appears to be. (fierce)
7. Children nowadays are not ___________________ they used to be. (active)
8. Watching movie is not ___________________ reading books. (entertaining)
9. Jane is ___________________ as a doll. (pretty)
10. Cats are not ___________________ dogs. (friendly)
EX2. Dùng cấu trúc so sánh “different from” để hoàn thành những câu dưới đây.
1. My house is small and old. Your house is spacious and modern.
=> My house is ____________________________________________________.
2. My mother’s favourite food is noodle. My favourite food is rice.
=> My mother’s favourite food ________________________________________.
3. My best friend has a powerful personality. I have a weak personality.
=> My best friend’s personality ________________________________________.
4. Life in the countryside is quiet and peaceful. Life in the city is exciting.
=> _______________________________________________________________.
5. Lan’s school is Hai Ba Trung School. Hue goes to Nguyen Hue School.
=> _______________________________________________________________. EX1. Hoàn thành các câu dưới đây, sử dụng cấu trúc so sánh “asas” và tính từ trong ngoặc.
1. I am not as tall as you. (tall)
2. This book is not as interesting as that one. (interesting)
3. This summer is as hot as last summer. (hot)
4. Yesterday is was as sunny as today. (sunny)
5. I think my essay is as good as yours. (good)
6. My dog isn’t as fierce as it appears to be. (fierce)
7. Children nowadays are not as active as they used to be. (active)
8. Watching movie is not as entertaining as reading books. (entertaining)
9. Jane is as pretty as a doll. (pretty)
10. Cats are not as friendly as dogs. (friendly)
EX2. Dùng cấu trúc so sánh “different from” để hoàn thành những câu dưới đây.
1. My house is small and old. Your house is spaciuos and modern.
=> My house is different from your house.
2. My mother’s favourite food is noodle. My favourite food is rice.
=> My mother’s favourite food is different from my favourite food.
3. My best friend has a powerful personality. I have a weak personality.
=> My best friend’s personality is different from my personality.
4. Life in the countryside is quiet and peaceful. Life in the city is exciting.
=> Life in the countryside is different from life in the city.
5. Lan’s school is Hai Ba Trung School. Hue goes to Nguyen Hue School.
=> Lan’s school is different from Hue’s school. II. CÂU ĐỒNG TÌNH (EXPRESS AGREEMENT)VỚI “TOO/ EITHER”
 TOO EITHER
Chức năng Được dùng trong câu khẳng định để diễn tả ý Được dùng trong câu phủ định để diễn tả ý 
 đồng tình với một điều khẳng định trước đó. đồng tình với một điều phủ định trước đó.
Vị trí Thường đứng ở cuối câu. Thường đứng ở cuối câu.
Ví dụ
 1. A: I love pop music. (Tôi thích nhạc pop.) 1. A: My sister doesn’t know the name of that 
 singer.
 B: I love pop music too./ I love it too.
 (Chị gái tôi không biết tên của cô ca sĩ đó.)
 (Tôi cũng thích nhạc pop.)
 B: I don’t know either.
 2. Tom is interested in dancing, and Kate is 
 interested in dancing too. Hoặc sử dụng câu rút gọn:
 (Tom thích khiêu vũ và Kate cũng thích I don’t either. (Tôi cũng không biết.)
 khiêu vũ.)
 3. I wactched the concert on TV last night, 
 and my husband watched it on TV last night 
 too.
 (Tôi đã xem buổi hòa nhạc trên TV tối qua và 
 chồng tôi cũng xem nó.)
Lưu ý Trong câu rút gọn, chúng ta cần sử dụng các 
 trợ động từ ở dạng phủ định. EX3. Điền “too/ either” vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành câu.
1. My father is a musician. I am a musician __________.
2. I don’t like the smell of durian. My sister doesn’t like it __________. 
3. I can’t wait to meet my parents and my sister can’t__________.
4. My favourite comedian is Rowan Atkinson. His favourite comedian is Rowan 
Atkinson__________.
5. My father loves watching football matches on TV and I love it__________.
6. My mother can’t open the jar and I can’t__________.
7. Jim should go to bed now and you should go to bed __________.
8. Your sister mustn’t skip breakfast and you mustn’t __________.
9. I find action movies so interesting and James finds them interesting __________.
10. Studying Math isn’t easy for me and studying English isn’t __________.
EX4. Combine into one sentence with “too” or “either”.
1. They can play table tennis. We can play table tennis.
2. He sings love songs very well. His sister sings love songs very well.
3. I write diary every night. My mother writes diary every night.
4. My father doesn’t drink beer. My mother doesn’t drink beer.
5. She is swimming in the pool. Her children are swimming in the pool.
6. Hoa ate bread with milk for breakfast. Hoa’s uncle ate bread with milk for breakfast.
 1. My father is a musician. I am a musician too.
2. I don’t like the smell of durian. My sister doesn’t like it either. 
3. I can’t wait to meet my parents and my sister can’t either.
4. My favourite comedian is Rowan Atkinson. His favourite comedian is Rowan Atkinson too.
5. My father loves watching football matches on TV and I love it too.
6. My mother can’t open the jar and I can’t either.
7. Jim should go to bed now and you should go to bed too.
8. Your sister mustn’t skip breakfast and you mustn’t either.
9. I find action movies so interesting and James finds them interesting too.
10. Studying Math isn’t easy for me and studying English isn’t either.
 EX4. Combine into one sentence with “too” or “either”.
 1. They can play table tennis and We can play table tennis too
 2. He sings love songs very well, His sister sings love songs very well too
 3. I write diary every night, My mother writes diary every night too
 4. My father doesn’t drink beer, My mother doesn’t drink beer either
 5. She is swimming in the pool, Her children are swimming in the pool too
 6. Hoa ate bread with milk for breakfast, Hoa’s uncle ate bread with milk for breakfast 
 too AT HOME
Learn new words by heart.
Redo all the exercises. 
Prepare SKILLS 1