Bài giảng Tiếng Anh 8 - Unit 4: Our customs and traditions, Lesson 3: A closer look 1 - Trường THCS Thái Sơn

 Unit 4: 
A closer look 1 GRAMMAR
 Should and shouldn’t to express advice: review
1. Look at the pictures and complete the sentences with should or shouldn’t.
1. You __________should respect old people. 2. According to tradition, you __________
 sweepshouldn’t the floor on the first day of Tet. 3. Children __________should take things 4. You __________shouldn’t wear shorts when going to 
from adults with both hands. the pagoda.
 5. You __________should bring a gift when you visit 
 someone’s house. 2. Match the situations in A and the advice in B.
 1. Your sister is chewing and talking at the same 
 time. A. You shouldn’t do 
 that. It’s not very 
 polite.
 2. Your brother is noisy at the pagoda.
 B. Shhhh! You should 
 be quiet in here.
 3. Your foreign friend has been invited to dinner 
 C. After taking food 
 in a Vietnamese house.
 from the plate, you 
 should put it into your 
 bowl before eating.
 4. You don’t know what to do when going into a 
 Japanese house. D. You should take off 
 your shoes at the 
 entrance.
 5. You have been invited to dinner with a British 
 family.
 E. You should arrive 
 on time. Have to to express obligation or necessity Remember!
Don't have to is used when it is not necessary to do 
something
Example:My mother doesn't have to work on 
Saturdays.
If you want to tell somebody not to do something as 
an obligation,use must not/mustn't instead
Example:You mustn't wear short skirts in here 3. Complete the sentences with the correct form of have to.
1. My mother says that I __________have to be home by 9 p.m. sharp.
2. We __________have to go now because our dad is waiting for us.
3. She __________has to wear that costume because it’s the family tradition.
4. In the past, men __________had to wear ao dai, but today theydon’t_______________ have to wear it.
5. Before leaving the dinner table, __________does your sonhave__________ to ask for 
 permission?
 didn’t have to
6. We _______________ go to school today because it was raining heavily. 4. Choose A or B to convey the meaning of the first sentence.
 1. You have to take your hat off when going inside the main worship area of the temple.
 A. You can take your hat off if you want to.
 B. You’re not allowed to wear your hat.
 2. You don’t have to tip in Viet Nam.
 A. It’s not necessary to tip in Viet Nam.
 B. You’re not allowed to tip in Viet Nam.
 3. Students mustn’t run or be noisy in the school building.
 A. Running and being noisy aren’t allowed in the school building.
 B. They can run and be noisy if they want to.
 4. In the past, Vietnamese people had to live with their parents even after they got married.
 A. They could live with their parents after they got married.
 B. They were obliged to live with their parents after they got married. 5. Mi is going to visit her friend Eri in Japan. Read Eri’s email. There are six 
mistakes in it. Can you find and correct them?
 From: [email protected]
 To: [email protected]
 Hello Mi,
 I’m so excited about your trip. It’s going to be amazing!
 I shouldn’t give you some advice, so you can prepare for Japan. We have lots 
 of customs and it can get a bit confusing for visitors. 
 Firstly you has to take off your shoes when you go inside. You shouldn’t wear 
 slippers in the house - but you didn’t have to bring any, we have extra pairs for 
 guests. Then you have use different slippers in the bathroom and in the garden, 
 but you’ll get used to it! You should worry - I’ll be there to help you.
 All for now, gotta go
 Eri x Mistake Correct
 shouldn’t give should give
 has to have to
 shouldn’t wear should wear
 didn’t have to don’t have to
 have use have to use
 should worry shouldn’t worry
6. Work in pairs. Imagine that you both have a friend who is coming to Viet Nam 
this summer. List three obligations your friend follow.