Bài giảng Tiếng Anh 9 - Unit 4: Life in the past, Lesson 3 - Trường THCS Thái Sơn

Look out!

We use the past simple when we make wishes for the present or future.

Example: I wish my friends spent less time playing computer games and more time outdoors.

We use the past continuous when we make wishes for something that we want to be happening right at this moment.

Example: My son wishes he were studying Marketing instead of Hospitality.

Note: After wish, we can use either was or were with I, he, she, it.

ppt 14 trang MinhAnh22 13/10/2025 240
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Bài giảng Tiếng Anh 9 - Unit 4: Life in the past, Lesson 3 - Trường THCS Thái Sơn
 Unit 4: Life in the past
Lesson 3: A closer look 2 p.43-44 I.Vocabulary
- tuberculosis (n) bệnh lao /tju:,bə:kju'lousis/
- fatal disease (n) căn bệnh nghiêm trọng/ hiểm nghèo /'feitl di'zi:z/
- barber (n) thợ cắt tóc /'bɑ:bə/
- dye (v) nhuộm (n) /dai/
- pull out (v) kéo ra, nhổ (răng)
- ceramic pot (n) chậu gốm /si'ræmik/
- conflict (n) cuộc xung đột /'kɔnflikt/
- be aware of + N: nhận ra, nhận biết
- violence (n) cảnh bạo lực /'vaiələns/
- bushwalking (v) đi bộ qua rừng, đi bụi 1. Read the conversation from GETTING STARTED and underline the 
 examples of used to + infinitive. Then tick(√) the correct answer.
 - I made it for you, just like your grandfather used to make one for me.
 - So when you were a kid, what did you use to do for entertainment?
 - A mobile movie team used to come once every two months.
 -The whole village used to listen to the news programme through a loudspeaker.
We use used to and didn't use to + infinitive to talk about 
 A. an activity that happened only once in the past
 B. an activity that repeatedly happened in the past
 C. an activity that started in the past and continues
 to the present 2. Use used to or didn't use to with the verbs from the box to complete the sentences.
be dye pull out spend kill transport
 used to be
1. In the countryside in Viet Nam, families __________ extended, i.e. three or more 
generations lived together in the same house.
 didn’t use to transport
2. The farmers in my home village ________________ rice home on trucks. 
They used buffalo - driven carts.
3. In many places in the world, people __________used to dye cloth with natural materials.
4. Tuberculosis -TB- __________usedused to to kill kill a lot of people. It was a fatal disease. 
/tuːˌbɜːrkjəˈloʊsɪs/ /ˈfeɪtl/
5. In some European countries, a barber___________used to pull out teeth as well as cut hair. 
/ˈbɑːrbər/
6. My brother______________didn’t used to spend his free time indoors. He went out a lot. 3. Read the conversation from GETTING STARTED and underline the main verbs in the 
wish sentences. Then answer the questions.
 - I wish there were movie teams like that now.
 - Sometimes I wish I could go back to that time.
 1.Are the wishes for the present or the past?
 - For the present
 2. What tense are the main verbs in the sentences?
 - The past simple and past continuous Look out!
We use the past simple when we make wishes for the present or 
future.
Example: I wish my friends spent less time playing 
computer games and more time outdoors.
We use the past continuous when we make wishes for something that 
we want to be happening right at this moment.
Example: My son wishes he were studying Marketing instead of 
Hospitality.
Note: After wish, we can use either was or were with I, he, she, it. 4. Tick if the sentence is correct. If the sentence is not correct, 
 underline the mistake and correct it.
 Sentences Correct if necessary
I wish I knew how to paint on ceramic pots.
I wish my mum will talk about her childhood. would
I wish I can learn more about other people's 
 could
traditions.
I wish everybody had enough food and a place 
to live in.
I wish people in the world don't have conflicts didn’ t
and lived in peace
I wish everybody is aware of the was/ were
importance of preserving our culture. 5. Make up wishes from the prompts.
 I wish ....
1. we / can communicate / animals
→ I wish we could communicate with animals. 5. Make up wishes from the prompts.
 I wish ....
 2. no child / be suffering / hunger
 → I wish no child was/ were suffering from hunger. 5. Make up wishes from the prompts.
 I wish ....
 3. be playing / the beach
 → I wish I was/ were playing on the beach. 5. Make up wishes from the prompts.
 I wish ....
 4. there / be no more / family violence / the world
 → I wish there was/ were/ would be no more 
 family violence in the world. 5. Make up wishes from the prompts.
 I wish ....
 5. I / go bushwalking / friends
 → I wish I was/ were going bushwalking with 
 my friends. 5. Make up wishes from the prompts.
 I wish ....
 6. there / be / four seasons / my area
 → I wish there were four seasons in my area. • Home Assignments
- Make sentences using the vocabulary
- Do EX in part B (unit 4) in MLH’s WB

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